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Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body (Lis & Baar, 2019). Collagen types I, II and III contribute significantly to the structure and strength of bone, tendon, cartilage and muscle tissue (Zdzieblik et al., 2021). Mechanical loading stimulates collagen turnover, necessitating increased collagen synthesis to maintain tissue strength and integrity (Lis & Baar, 2019). However, repetitive mechanical loading can impair connective tissue structure, contributing to

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